{"id":760,"date":"2022-05-24T12:25:02","date_gmt":"2022-05-24T09:25:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zerontek.com\/zt\/?p=760"},"modified":"2022-05-24T12:25:02","modified_gmt":"2022-05-24T09:25:02","slug":"modern-historians","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zerontek.com\/zt\/2022\/05\/24\/modern-historians\/","title":{"rendered":"Modern Historians"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>A centralized database located in the control system LAN supporting data archival and data analysis using statistical process control techniques.<\/p><cite>Reference 4<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>New generation of historians and technologies are coming to OT\/ICS. Industry 4.0 , iIoT , open source time series database (OSTSDB) are no longer a hype, they are in action. Major ICS vendors such as Siemens, Bosch, Rockwell, Schneider and PTC &#8230; etc are cooperating with time-series database vendors. So let&#8217;s talk about time-series database , discuss it&#8217;s cons and pros . Also, let&#8217;s see why legacy data historians are losing the battle against time-series technologies, not yet but maybe in the future.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Data historians on the upside are compatible &#8211; not always especially to modern web-based apps (reference 4)- with ICS components such as HMI, PLC, DCS and OPC. Historians offer analysis and visualization of processes. On the downside they have issues with costs, contextualization and scaling.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Time-series databases store and analyze OT process information. They offer some advantages, such as energy and cost value , they are faster to install and to implement, they offer scalability and performance  and they are more efficient in storage and monitoring. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> Data monitoring  in real time with context in ICS\/OT is essential, and time-series claims to fulfill this gap that legacy historians lacked. This feature  came as result of managed scalability and storage in time-series databases. Will time-series challenge OSIsoft Pi systems, the leading historian provider? who knows .  By the way I&#8217;m not an advocate of or against  time-series or any new iIoT technology. But we must pay attention to what&#8217;s trending in technology, because you might find yourself obliged to use it sometime.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">References:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.influxdata.com\/blog\/where-will-process-historians-fit-in-the-modern-industrial-technology-stack\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.influxdata.com\/blog\/where-will-process-historians-fit-in-the-modern-industrial-technology-stack\/<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nukon.com\/blog\/time-series-vs-data-historians-which-is-better-for-big-data-analysis\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.nukon.com\/blog\/time-series-vs-data-historians-which-is-better-for-big-data-analysis<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/thenewstack.io\/why-using-a-time-series-database-improves-security-monitoring\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/thenewstack.io\/why-using-a-time-series-database-improves-security-monitoring\/<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cisa.gov\/uscert\/ics\/Control_System_Historian-Definition.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.cisa.gov\/uscert\/ics\/Control_System_Historian-Definition.html<\/a><\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A centralized database located in the control system LAN supporting data archival and data analysis using statistical process control techniques. Reference 4 New generation of historians and technologies are coming to OT\/ICS. Industry 4.0 , iIoT , open source time series database (OSTSDB) are no longer a hype, they are in action. Major ICS vendors [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,146,3,149,150,48],"tags":[7,147,13,6,152,151,12,47,148],"class_list":["post-760","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cyber-security","category-historian","category-ics-security","category-iiot","category-industry-4-0","category-ot-security","tag-cyber-security","tag-historian","tag-ics","tag-ics-security","tag-osisoft-pi","tag-ostsdb","tag-ot","tag-ot-security","tag-time-series-database"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zerontek.com\/zt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/760","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zerontek.com\/zt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zerontek.com\/zt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zerontek.com\/zt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zerontek.com\/zt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=760"}],"version-history":[{"count":22,"href":"https:\/\/zerontek.com\/zt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/760\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":783,"href":"https:\/\/zerontek.com\/zt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/760\/revisions\/783"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zerontek.com\/zt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=760"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zerontek.com\/zt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=760"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zerontek.com\/zt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=760"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}